RAD51
RAD51 is a key protein involved in the DNA repair process, specifically in the homologous recombination mechanism that repairs double-strand breaks. This protein forms a nucleoprotein filament around DNA, which is crucial for the accurate repair and recombination of DNA strands. Its function is vital for maintaining genomic stability and preventing mutations that could lead to cancer. RAD51's activity is closely regulated in cells to ensure proper DNA repair timing and fidelity. Due to its critical role in DNA repair, RAD51 is a potential target for cancer therapy. By modulating RAD51 activity, it may be possible to enhance the effectiveness of treatments that induce DNA damage in cancer cells.