For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride is a fatty acid metabolite that breaks down fatty acids into energy that can be used by the body. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine chloride also serves as a specific and easily detectable biomarker for rat skeletal muscle toxicity. Cerivastatin (HY-129458) and TMPD (HY-W012145) induce an increase in Hexanoylcarnitine in rats in a metabolomic analysis of the rectus femoris muscle. In type 2 diabetes, Hexanoylcarnitine is also significantly associated with and improves prediction of all-cause mortality. Hexanoylcarnitine is a biomarker for the identification of novel pathogenic pathways[1][2].
Catalog Number | I010228 |
CAS Number | 6920-35-0 |
Synonyms | (3-carboxy-2-hexanoyloxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride |
Molecular Formula | C13H26ClNO4 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C13H25NO4.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-13(17)18-11(9-12(15)16)10-14(2,3)4;/h11H,5-10H2,1-4H3;1H |
InChIKey | DTHGTKVOSRYXOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | CCCCCC(=O)OC(CC(=O)O)C[N+](C)(C)C.[Cl-] |
Reference | [1]. Scarale MG, et al. Circulating Metabolites Associate With and Improve the Prediction of All-Cause Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes. 2022 Jun 1;71(6):1363-1370. [2]. Obayashi H, et al. Plasma 2-hydroxyglutarate and hexanoylcarnitine levels are potential biomarkers for skeletal muscle toxicity in male Fischer 344 rats. J Toxicol Sci. 2017;42(4):385-396. |