For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
AAA-10 is an orally active gut bacterial bile salt hydrolases (BSH) inhibitor, with IC50s of 10 nM, 80 nM against B. theta rBSH and B. longum rBSH respectively[1].
AAA-10 (100 μM; 24 h) inhibits BSH activity in bacterial cultures, with IC50s of 74 nM, 901 nM for Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, respectively[1].
AAA-10 (20 μM; 2 h) significantly inhibits deconjugation of glycochenodeoxycholic acid-d4 or taurocholic acid-d4 substrates of human feces[1].
AAA-10 (30 mg/kg; orally gavage daily for 5 days) decreases the abundances of deoxycholic acid (DCA) and lithocholic acid (LCA) in mice feces starting in day 2-5[1].
AAA-10 (30 mg/kg) displays high colonic exposure and low gut permeability[1].
| Catalog Number | I045169 |
| CAS Number | 2758171-70-7 |
| Synonyms | [(3R,5R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R)-6-fluoro-5-oxohexan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] hydrogen sulfate |
| Molecular Formula | C25H41FO5S |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C25H41FO5S/c1-16(4-6-18(27)15-26)21-8-9-22-20-7-5-17-14-19(31-32(28,29)30)10-12-24(17,2)23(20)11-13-25(21,22)3/h16-17,19-23H,4-15H2,1-3H3,(H,28,29,30)/t16-,17-,19-,20+,21-,22+,23+,24+,25-/m1/s1 |
| InChIKey | MVPISWRWXKQVBV-CIQXVCGBSA-N |
| SMILES | CC(CCC(=O)CF)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)OS(=O)(=O)O)C)C |
| Reference | [1]. Adhikari AA, et al. A Gut-Restricted Lithocholic Acid Analog as an Inhibitor of Gut Bacterial Bile Salt Hydrolases. ACS Chem Biol. 2021;16(8):1401-1412. |
