Acitretin

For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.

  • CAT Number: A000540
  • CAS Number: 55079-83-9
  • Molecular Formula: C21H26O3
  • Molecular Weight: 326.44
  • Purity: ≥95%
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Acitretin(Cat No.:A000540)is a second-generation retinoid commonly used to treat severe psoriasis and other keratinization disorders. It works by regulating the proliferation and differentiation of skin cells, reducing excessive cell growth and promoting normal skin shedding. Acitretin modulates gene expression involved in skin cell turnover and inflammation, making it effective in reducing scaling, redness, and plaque formation. It is typically used in cases of severe psoriasis or in patients unresponsive to other treatments. Due to its teratogenic potential, acitretin requires careful monitoring during use, especially in women of childbearing age.


Catalog Number A000540
CAS Number 55079-83-9
Synonyms

Etretin, RO 10-1670; 55079-83-9; Soriatane; Neotigason; All-trans-Acitretin

Molecular Formula C21H26O3
Purity ≥95%
Target RAR/RXR
Solubility >16.3mg/mL in DMSO
Storage -20°C
IUPAC Name (2E,4E,6E,8E)-9-(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)-3,7-dimethylnona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic acid
InChI InChI=1S/C21H26O3/c1-14(8-7-9-15(2)12-21(22)23)10-11-19-16(3)13-20(24-6)18(5)17(19)4/h7-13H,1-6H3,(H,22,23)/b9-7+,11-10+,14-8+,15-12+
InChIKey IHUNBGSDBOWDMA-AQFIFDHZSA-N
SMILES CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C(=O)O)/C)/C)C)C)OC
Reference

1: Sonthalia S, Jakhar D, Jha AK. An extemporaneous approach for optimizing
acitretin dosing in pediatric patients. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2017 Nov 8. pii:
S0190-9622(17)32604-X. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2017.10.045. [Epub ahead of print]
PubMed PMID: 29128458.
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2: Chen P, Li C, Xue R, Chen H, Tian X, Zeng K, Zhang X, Liang J. Efficacy and
safety of acitretin monotherapy in children with pustular psoriasis: results from
15 cases and a literature review. J Dermatolog Treat. 2017 Nov 9:1-11. doi:
10.1080/09546634.2017.1395798. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29098909.
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3: Subedi S, Yu Q, Chen Z, Shi Y. Management of pediatric psoriasis with
acitretin: A review. Dermatol Ther. 2017 Nov 1. doi: 10.1111/dth.12571. [Epub
ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 29094450.
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4: Rakowska A, Gradzińska A, Olszewska M, Rudnicka L. Efficacy of Isotretinoin
and Acitretin in Treatment of Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: Retrospective Analysis
of 54 Cases. J Drugs Dermatol. 2017 Oct 1;16(10):988-992. PubMed PMID: 29036252.

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5: Aleissa M, Konstantinou MP, Samimi M, Lamant L, Gaboriaud P, Touze A, Ceppi C,
Bulai Livideanu C, Paul C. Trichodysplasia spinulosa associated with HIV
infection: clinical response to acitretin and valganciclovir. Clin Exp Dermatol.
2017 Oct 13. doi: 10.1111/ced.13286. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29028114.
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6: Conde-Montero E, Baniandrés-Rodríguez O, Horcajada-Reales C, Parra-Blanco V,
Suárez-Fernández R. Paraneoplastic acrokeratosis (Bazex syndrome): unusual
association with in situ follicular lymphoma and response to acitretin. Cutis.
2017 Aug;100(2):E3-E5. PubMed PMID: 28961299.
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7: Eyler JT, Garib G, Thompson KR, Dahiya M, Swan JW. Annular atrophic lichen
planus responds to hydroxychloroquine and acitretin. Cutis. 2017
Aug;100(2):119-122. PubMed PMID: 28961283.
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8: Guenther LC, Kunynetz R, Lynde CW, Sibbald RG, Toole J, Vender R, Zip C.
Acitretin Use in Dermatology. J Cutan Med Surg. 2017 Nov/Dec;21(3_suppl):2S-12S.
doi: 10.1177/1203475417733414. Epub 2017 Sep 27. PubMed PMID: 28952335.

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9: Mlacker S, Kaw U, Maytin EV. Use of photodynamic therapy and acitretin in
generalized eruptive keratoacanthoma of Grzybowski. JAAD Case Rep. 2017 Sep
8;3(5):457-459. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2017.06.013. eCollection 2017 Sep. PubMed
PMID: 28948204; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5602908.
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10: Pasmatzi E, Monastirli A, Badavanis G, Tsambaos D. Angioedema without
urticaria caused by oral acitretin. Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat.
2017 Sep;26(3):67-68. PubMed PMID: 28941265.

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