Adenosine 5/'-diphosphate

• CAT Number: R065348
• CAS Number: 58-64-0
• Molecular Formula: C10H15N5O10P2
• Molecular Weight: 427.203
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: Adenosine Pyrophosphate;ADP;5′-ADP
• Target: Endogenous Metabolite
• Storage: -20°C
• IUPAC Name: [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
• InChI: InChI=1S/C10H15N5O10P2/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(24-10)1-23-27(21,22)25-26(18,19)20/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
• InChIKey: XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N
• SMILES: C1=NC2=C(C(=N1)N)N=CN2C3C(C(C(O3)COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O

Adenosine 5/’-diphosphate (ADP) is a central component of energy storage, metabolism, and signal transduction in vivo. It serves as a precursor for ATP (Item No. 14498) and, in this capacity, is utilized in a wide number of cellular processes, including respiration, biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division. ADP is also an agonist of purinergic receptors that mediate platelet aggregation.

Reference

1.Knowles, J.R. Enzyme-catalyzed phosphoryl transfer reactions. Annual Reviews of Biochemistry 49, 877-919 (1980).