For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
AMG-3969 is a potent glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction (GK-GKRP) disruptor with an IC50 of 4 nM.<br>AMG-3969 exhibits potent cellular activity with an EC50 of 0.202 μM and IC50 of 4 nM[1], [2]. It potently reverses the inhibitory effect of GKRP on GK activity and promotes GK translocation in vitro (isolated hepatocytes)[3].<br>AMG-3969 has good in vivo pharmacokinetic (PK) properties in rats (75%) and significantly lowers blood glucose levels in a dose-dependent manner db/db mice[1]. AMG-3969 (100 mg/kg) demonstrates significant reductions in blood glucose with robust efficacy (56% reduction) observed at the 8 h time point[2]. AMG-3969 demonstrates dose-dependent efficacy in three models of diabetes: diet induced obese (DIO), ob/ob and db/db mice; however,AMG-3969 is ineffective in lowering blood glucose in normoglycaemic C57BL/6 (B6) mice. AMG-3969 is highly effective in promoting carbohydrate substrate. AMG-3969 exhibits extended changes to carbohydrate oxidation as observed by increased respiratory exchange ratio into the next night and day after a single dose[3].
Catalog Number | I020679 |
CAS Number | 1361224-53-4 |
Molecular Formula | C₂₁H₂₀F₆N₄O₃S |
Purity | ≥95% |
Target | Glucokinase |
Reference | [1]. Lloyd DJ, et al. Antidiabetic effects of glucokinase regulatory protein small-molecule disruptors. Nature. 2013 Dec 19;504(7480):437-40.<br>[2]. Nishimura N, et al. Small molecule disruptors of the glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction: 3. Structure-activity relationships within the aryl carbinol region of the N-arylsulfonamido-N’-arylpiperazine series.<br>J Med Chem. 2014 Apr 10;57(7):3094-116.<br>[3]. St Jean DJ Jr, et al. Small molecule disruptors of the glucokinase-glucokinase regulatory protein interaction: 2. Leveraging structure-based drug design to identify analogues with improved pharmacokinetic profiles. J Med Chem. 2014 Jan 23;57(2):325-38. |