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89705-21-5-APNEA APNEA

APNEA

For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.

  • CAT Number: I005367
  • CAS Number: 89705-21-5
  • Molecular Formula: C18H22N6O4
  • Molecular Weight: 386.41
  • Purity: ≥95%
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Related Small Molecules: Thalidomide-5-O-C5-NH2 hydrochloride     Cobomarsen     Northienamycin    

APNEA (N6-[2-(4-Aminophenyl)ethyl]adenosine) is a potent, non-selective A3 adenosine receptor agonist.
APNEA (N6-[2-(4-Aminophenyl)ethyl]adenosine) is a non-selective agonist of the adenosine A3 receptors, at the subprotective dose of 1 mg/kg against electroconvulsions, significantly potentiates the anticonvulsive action of phenobarbital, diphenylhydantoin and valproate against maximal electroshock, being ineffective at lower doses. APNEA (0.0039-1 mg/kg) also enhances the protective activity of carbamazepine. APNEA at low doses potentiates the protective activity of Carbamazepine most likely through the A subtype of adenosine receptors. At higher doses, APNEA seems to enhance the anticonvulsive effect of other antiepileptics via adenosine A1 receptors[1].
APNEA (N6-[2-(4-Aminophenyl)ethyl]adenosine; 2-4 mg/kg) has no significant effect on seizure parameters (seizure severity, seizure duration and afterdischarge duration) in amygdala-kindled rats. N6-[2-(4-Aminophenyl)ethyl]adenosine is combined with antiepileptic drugs administered at doses ineffective in fully kindled rats[1].


Catalog Number I005367
CAS Number 89705-21-5
Synonyms

(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-[6-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethylamino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol

Molecular Formula C18H22N6O4
Purity ≥95%
InChI InChI=1S/C18H22N6O4/c19-11-3-1-10(2-4-11)5-6-20-16-13-17(22-8-21-16)24(9-23-13)18-15(27)14(26)12(7-25)28-18/h1-4,8-9,12,14-15,18,25-27H,5-7,19H2,(H,20,21,22)/t12-,14-,15-,18-/m1/s1
InChIKey XTPOZVLRZZIEBW-SCFUHWHPSA-N
SMILES C1=CC(=CC=C1CCNC2=C3C(=NC=N2)N(C=N3)C4C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)N
Reference

[1]. Borowicz KK, et al. N6-2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl-adenosine enhances the anticonvulsive activity of antiepileptic drugs. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 May 30;327(2-3):125-133.
 [Content Brief]

[2]. Borowicz KK, et al. N(6)-2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl-adenosine enhances the anticonvulsive action of conventional antiepileptic drugs in the kindling model of epilepsy in rats. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2000 Jul;10(4):237-243.
 [Content Brief]

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