For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt is an orally active and brain-penetrant main active metabolite of Vinpocetine (VP). Apovincaminic acid hydrochloride salt exerts a neuroprotective type of action[1][2].
Apovincaminic acid (10 mg/kg; i.p. twice daily for 4 days) effectively attenuates the behavioral deficits, and significantly decreases lesion size and the region of microglia activation[1].
Apovincaminic acid (10 mg/kg; p.o.) is absorbed 50% of the dose comparing with i.v. administration in rats[2].
Catalog Number | R048213 |
CAS Number | 72296-47-0 |
Synonyms | (15S,19S)-15-ethyl-1,11-diazapentacyclo[9.6.2.02,7.08,18.015,19]nonadeca-2,4,6,8(18),16-pentaene-17-carboxylic acid;hydrochloride |
Molecular Formula | C20H23ClN2O2 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C20H22N2O2.ClH/c1-2-20-9-5-10-21-11-8-14-13-6-3-4-7-15(13)22(17(14)18(20)21)16(12-20)19(23)24;/h3-4,6-7,12,18H,2,5,8-11H2,1H3,(H,23,24);1H/t18-,20+;/m1./s1 |
InChIKey | LXMYBTYOASVVKL-VDWUQFQWSA-N |
SMILES | CCC12CCCN3C1C4=C(CC3)C5=CC=CC=C5N4C(=C2)C(=O)O.Cl |
Reference | [1]. Nyakas C, et, al. Neuroprotective effects of vinpocetine and its major metabolite cis-apovincaminic acid on NMDA-induced neurotoxicity in a rat entorhinal cortex lesion model. CNS Neurosci Ther. Summer 2009;15(2):89-99. [2]. Pudleiner P, et, al. Study on the absorption of vinpocetine and apovincaminic acid. Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. Oct-Dec 1993;18(4):317-21. [3]. Wang M, et, al. Simultaneous Determination of Vinpocetine and its Major Active Metabolite Apovincaminic Acid in Rats by UPLC-MS/MS and its Application to the Brain Tissue Distribution Study. J Chromatogr Sci. 2018 Mar 1;56(3):225-232. |