For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
APX-115 (Ewha-18278) is a potent, orally active pan NADPH oxidase (Nox) inhibitor with Ki values of 1.08 μM, 0.57 μM, and 0.63 μM for Nox1, Nox2 and Nox4, respectively. APX-115 effectively prevents kidney injury[1].
APX-115 (5 μM; 60 min) almost completely suppresses high glucose-induced proinflammatory and profibrotic molecule expression in the mouse podocyte cell line[2].
In the kidney, APX-115 attenuates Nox gene upregulation and protein expression while improving inflammatory and fibrotic processes[2].
APX-115 (oral gavage; 60 mg/kg/day; for 12 weeks) significantly improves insulin resistance in diabetic mice[2].
APX-115 treatment decreases the urinary excretion of albumin and plasma creatinine levels[2].
Catalog Number | I018152 |
CAS Number | 1395946-75-4 |
Synonyms | 5-phenyl-4-propyl-2-pyridin-2-yl-1H-pyrazol-3-one;hydrochloride |
Molecular Formula | C17H18ClN3O |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C17H17N3O.ClH/c1-2-8-14-16(13-9-4-3-5-10-13)19-20(17(14)21)15-11-6-7-12-18-15;/h3-7,9-12,19H,2,8H2,1H3;1H |
InChIKey | YEEIHSUMLNXRMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | CCCC1=C(NN(C1=O)C2=CC=CC=N2)C3=CC=CC=C3.Cl |
Reference | [1]. Kwon G, et al. A novel pan-Nox inhibitor, APX-115, protects kidney injury in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice: possible role of peroxisomal and mitochondrial biogenesis. Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 16;8(43):74217-74232. [2]. Cha JJ, et al. APX-115, a first-in-class pan-NADPH oxidase (Nox) inhibitor, protects db/db mice from renal injury. Lab Invest. 2017 Apr;97(4):419-431. |