For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
AZD7325 is a potent and orally active partial selective PAM of GABAAα2 and Aα3 receptor (Ki=0.3 and 1.3 nM, respectively), and has less antagonistic efficacy at the Aα1 and Aα5 receptor subtypes[1][4]. AZD7325 is a moderate CYP1A2 and a potent CYP3A4 inducer in vitro[2]. AZD7325 has the potential for the investigation of anxiety and dravet syndrome[3]. PAM: positive allosteric modulator.
AZD7325 is a high affinity and selective modulator of the GABAA receptor system, exhibits high binding affinity at GABAAα1, α2 and α3 (Ki=0.5, 0.3, and 1.3 nM, respectively), and low at GABAAα5 (Ki=230 nM)[4].AZD7325 (0-10 µM; 3 consecutive days; once daily) causes a maximal CYP1A2 mRNA expression of 3.2-fold, 2.1-fold, and 2.5-fold in human hepatocytes from donor HH210, HH215, and HH216, respectively[2].AZD7325 (0-10 µM; 3 consecutive days; once daily) causes CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 protein expression in human hepatocytes from donor HH210[2].
AZD7325 (oral administration; 10, 17.8 or 31.6 mg/kg; 30 minutes before the induction of hyperthermia) attenuates hyperthermia-induced seizures, shows median thresholds in the treatment groups of 42.8°C for 10 mg/kg, 43.3°C for 17.8 mg/kg, and 43.4°C for 31.6 mg/kg compares to 42.2°C in vehicle group[3].
Catalog Number | I003793 |
CAS Number | 942437-37-8 |
Synonyms | 4-amino-8-(2-fluoro-6-methoxyphenyl)-N-propylcinnoline-3-carboxamide |
Molecular Formula | C19H19FN4O2 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C19H19FN4O2/c1-3-10-22-19(25)18-16(21)12-7-4-6-11(17(12)23-24-18)15-13(20)8-5-9-14(15)26-2/h4-9H,3,10H2,1-2H3,(H2,21,23)(H,22,25) |
InChIKey | KYDURMHFWXCKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | CCCNC(=O)C1=NN=C2C(=C1N)C=CC=C2C3=C(C=CC=C3F)OC |
Reference | [1]. Chen X, et al. The central nervous system effects of the partial GABA-Aα2,3 -selective receptor modulator AZD7325 in comparison with lorazepam in healthy males.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Dec;78(6):1298-314. [2]. Zhou D, et al. A clinical study to assess CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 induction by AZD7325, a selective GABA(A) receptor modulator – an in vitro and in vivo comparison.Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Jul;74(1):98-108. [3]. Nomura T, et al. Potentiating α2 subunit containing perisomatic GABAA receptors protects against seizures in a mouse model of Dravet syndrome.J Physiol. 2019 Aug;597(16):4293-4307. [4]. AZD7325,Mechanism of action: Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor A alpha 2 & 3 (GABAAα2,3) positive modulator |