For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Clemastanin B, a lignin, has potent anti-influenza activities by inhibiting the virus multiplication, prophylaxsis and blocking the virus attachment. Clemastanin B targets viral endocytosis, uncoating or ribonucleoprotein (RNP) export from the nucleus. Clemastanin B has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3].
Clemastanin B inhibits different subtypes of human (H1N1, including swine-origin H1N1; H3N2 and influenza B) and avian influenza viruses (H6N2, H7N3, H9N2) at different magnitudes of activity (IC50 0.087-0.72 mg/ml) while this compound was inactive against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus 3 (ADV3), parainfluenza virus 3 (PIV3), enterovirus 71 (EV71) and human rhinovirus (HRV)[1].
Clemastanin B (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4 mg/ml; for 8 hours) treatment results in nucleoprotein (NP) distribution in the nuclei in MDCK cells[1].
Clemastanin B (48-72 h) after virus incubation (MOI, 0.01; for 2 h) causes a pronounced titer reduction of progeny virus in MDCK cells[1].
Clemastanin B (pre-incubated for 2 h) has no protective effect on MDCK cell lines with influenza virus[1].
Catalog Number | M016680 |
CAS Number | 112747-98-5 |
Synonyms | (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[4-[[(3R,4R,5S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3-methoxy-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyphenyl]oxolan-3-yl]methyl]-2-methoxyphenoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol |
Molecular Formula | C32H44O16 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C32H44O16/c1-42-20-8-14(3-5-18(20)45-31-28(40)26(38)24(36)22(11-34)47-31)7-16-13-44-30(17(16)10-33)15-4-6-19(21(9-15)43-2)46-32-29(41)27(39)25(37)23(12-35)48-32/h3-6,8-9,16-17,22-41H,7,10-13H2,1-2H3/t16-,17-,22+,23+,24+,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31+,32+/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | PBLWZMSRSJTRHJ-NCIRKIHRSA-N |
SMILES | COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)CC2COC(C2CO)C3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)OC)OC5C(C(C(C(O5)CO)O)O)O |
Reference | [1]. Zifeng Yang, et al. Antiviral activity of Isatis indigotica root-derived clemastanin B against human and avian influenza A and B viruses in vitro. Int J Mol Med. 2013 Apr;31(4):867-73. [2]. Ping Xiao, et al. Antiviral activities against influenza virus (FM1) of bioactive fractions and representative compounds extracted from Banlangen (Radix Isatidis). J Tradit Chin Med. 2016 Jun;36(3):369-76. [3]. Ping Xiao, et al. In vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Radix Isatidis extract and bioaccessibility of six bioactive compounds after simulated gastro-intestinal digestion. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014 Nov 18;157:55-61. |