For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glutamylcysteine) TFA, an intermediate in glutathione (GSH) synthesis, is a dipeptide served as an essential cofactor for the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA also upregulates the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and reduces the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA attenuates the changes in metalloproteinase activity in oligomeric Aβ40-treated astrocytes[1].
Catalog Number | I018178 |
CAS Number | 283159-88-6 |
Synonyms | (2S)-2-amino-5-[[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-sulfanylethyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid |
Molecular Formula | C10H15F3N2O7S |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C8H14N2O5S.C2HF3O2/c9-4(7(12)13)1-2-6(11)10-5(3-16)8(14)15;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h4-5,16H,1-3,9H2,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)(H,14,15);(H,6,7)/t4-,5-;/m0./s1 |
InChIKey | WBAPFIMTGPKLNF-FHAQVOQBSA-N |
SMILES | C(CC(=O)NC(CS)C(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N.C(=O)(C(F)(F)F)O |
Reference | [1]. Braidy N, et al. The Precursor to Glutathione (GSH), γ-Glutamylcysteine (GGC), Can Ameliorate Oxidative Damage and Neuroinflammation Induced by Aβ40 Oligomers in Human Astrocytes. Front Aging Neurosci. 2019 Aug 8;11:177. |