For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Isoallolithocholic acid (3β-Hydroxy-5α-cholanic acid), a derivative of Lithocholic acid (HY-10219), is a T cell regulator. Isoallolithocholic acid enhances regulatory T cells (Tregs) differentiation[1].
Isoallolithocholic acid (3β-Hydroxy-5α-cholanic acid) (20 μM) reduces Th17 cell differentiation by ~50% without affecting RORγt expression[1].
Isoallolithocholic acid does not affect T cell differentiation into Th1 or Th2 cells, the modulatory effect of Isoallolithocholic acid on Tregs is cell-type specific[1].
Isoallolithocholic acid-dependent enhanced expression of FoxP3 requires mitoROS[1].
Isoallolithocholic acid (0.03%; in diet; 7 days) enhances Treg cells in B6 mice[1].
Catalog Number | I045030 |
CAS Number | 2276-93-9 |
Synonyms | (4R)-4-[(3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoic acid |
Molecular Formula | C24H40O3 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C24H40O3/c1-15(4-9-22(26)27)19-7-8-20-18-6-5-16-14-17(25)10-12-23(16,2)21(18)11-13-24(19,20)3/h15-21,25H,4-14H2,1-3H3,(H,26,27)/t15-,16+,17+,18+,19-,20+,21+,23+,24-/m1/s1 |
InChIKey | SMEROWZSTRWXGI-XBESLWPFSA-N |
SMILES | CC(CCC(=O)O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4C3(CCC(C4)O)C)C |
Reference | [1]. Hang S, et al. Bile acid metabolites control TH17 and Treg cell differentiation. Nature. 2019 Dec;576(7785):143-148. |