JYL 1421

• CAT Number: I007468
• CAS Number: 401907-26-4
• Molecular Formula: C20H26FN3O2S2
• Molecular Weight: 423.57
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: 1-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl]-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]methyl]thiourea
• InChI: InChI=1S/C20H26FN3O2S2/c1-20(2,3)16-8-5-14(6-9-16)12-22-19(27)23-13-15-7-10-18(17(21)11-15)24-28(4,25)26/h5-11,24H,12-13H2,1-4H3,(H2,22,23,27)
• InChIKey: DUHBVFMCIJLUJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• SMILES: CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)CNC(=S)NCC2=CC(=C(C=C2)NS(=O)(=O)C)F

JYL 1421 is a TRPV1 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 8 nM.
Incubation with JYL 1421 for 5 min concentration-dependently inhibits the capsaicin (330 nM)-evoked Ca2+ accumulation. The inhibitory effect of the lowest concentration (5 nM) of JYL 1421 reaches the level of significance and 1 μM almost abolishes the response, only 3.1±0.65% of the first capsaicin-induced Ca2+ influx could be observed. The IC50 value is 8 nM for JYL 1421. Meanwhile, the effect of capsazepine is markedly smaller, it induces 41.7% inhibition in 1 μM concentration, but this inhibitory effect does not increase further in 10 μM and does not reach 50%[1].
Instillation of 50 μL capsaicin solution (10 μg/mL) into the left eye of the rat evokes 12.9±1.3 wiping movements within 3 min. Pretreating the rats with 0.4 or 1 mg/kg i.p. JYL 1421 does not influence significantly the wiping behavior, but 2-5 mg/kg dose-dependently reduces the number of wiping movements. The ID50 value is 4.6 mg/kg. The mean arterial pressure of untreated rats is 109.9±4.2 Hgmm (n=6). One and 2 μg/kg capsaicin i.v. injection evokes a transient drop of blood pressure by 47.4±4.7 and 59.6±4.2 Hgmm (n=6), respectively. Both applied doses of JYL 1421 (0.4 and 1.6 mg/kg) fail to evoke hypotension. JYL 1421 dose-dependently inhibits the capsaicin-induced fall in blood pressure as shown by the need for higher capsaicin doses to elicit the reflex hypotension after JYL 1421 administration than before treatment. Capsazepine fails to induce a significant inhibition of the capsaicin-evoked hypotension up to a dose of 2 mg/kg[1].

Reference

[1]. Jakab B, et al. Pharmacological characterization of the TRPV1 receptor antagonist JYL1421 (SC0030) in vitro and in vivo in the rat. Eur J Pharmacol. 2005 Jul 4;517(1-2):35-44.
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