Luteolin 5-O-glucoside

• CAT Number: R072601
• CAS Number: 20344-46-1
• Molecular Formula: C21H20O11
• Molecular Weight: 448.38
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-hydroxy-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
• InChI: InChI=1S/C21H20O11/c22-7-16-18(27)19(28)20(29)21(32-16)31-15-5-9(23)4-14-17(15)12(26)6-13(30-14)8-1-2-10(24)11(25)3-8/h1-6,16,18-25,27-29H,7H2/t16-,18-,19+,20-,21-/m1/s1
• InChIKey: KBGKQZVCLWKUDQ-QNDFHXLGSA-N
• SMILES: C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=CC(=O)C3=C(O2)C=C(C=C3OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O

Luteolin 5-O-glucoside, a major flavonoidfrom Cirsium maackii, possesses anti-inflammatory activity. Luteolin 5-O-glucoside inhibits LPS-induced NO production and t-BHP-induced ROS generation. Luteolin 5-O-glucoside suppresses the expression of iNOS and COX-2 in macrophages[1].
Luteolin 5-O-glucoside, at a non-toxic concentration, inhibits LPS-induced NO production and t-BHP-induced ROS generation in a dose-dependent manner in RAW 264.7 cells. Luteolin 5-O-glucoside also suppresses the expression of iNOS and COX-2 in LPS-stimulated macrophages[1].

Reference

[1]. Anti-inflammatory activity of Korean thistle Cirsium maackii and its major flavonoid, luteolin 5-O-glucoside.Food Chem Toxicol. 2012 Jun;50(6):2171-9.
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