Mercaptopurine

For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.

  • CAT Number: A000317
  • CAS Number: 50-44-2
  • Molecular Formula: C5H4N4S
  • Molecular Weight: 152.18
  • Purity: ≥95%
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Mercaptopurine(Cat No.:A000317)is an antimetabolite drug primarily used in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and certain autoimmune diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease. It functions as a purine analog, inhibiting DNA and RNA synthesis by interfering with the metabolism of purines. By disrupting the proliferation of rapidly dividing cells, mercaptopurine induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Its effectiveness is often enhanced when used in combination with other chemotherapy agents. However, it may cause side effects such as myelosuppression, necessitating careful monitoring during treatment. 


Catalog Number A000317
CAS Number 50-44-2
Synonyms

6-Mercaptopurine; 50-44-2; Purinethol; Mercapurin; 6-Thiopurine

Molecular Formula C5H4N4S
Purity ≥95%
Target Autophagy
Solubility >7.6mg/mL in DMSO
Storage -20°C
Reference

1: Tulstrup M, Frandsen TL, Abrahamsson J, Lund B, Vettenranta K, Jonsson OG,
Marquart HVH, Albertsen BK, Heyman M, Schmiegelow K; Nordic Society of Paediatric
Haematology and Oncology (NOPHO). Individualized 6-mercaptopurine increments in
consolidation treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a NOPHO
randomized controlled trial. Eur J Haematol. 2017 Oct 6. doi: 10.1111/ejh.12979.
[Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 28983968.
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2: Singh M, Bhatia P, Khera S, Trehan A. Emerging role of NUDT15 polymorphisms in
6-mercaptopurine metabolism and dose related toxicity in acute lymphoblastic
leukaemia. Leuk Res. 2017 Sep 25;62:17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2017.09.012.
[Epub ahead of print] Review. PubMed PMID: 28963908.
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3: Sierpe R, Noyong M, Simon U, Aguayo D, Huerta J, Kogan MJ, Yutronic N.
Construction of 6-thioguanine and 6-mercaptopurine carriers based on
βcyclodextrins and gold nanoparticles. Carbohydr Polym. 2017 Dec 1;177:22-31.
doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.08.102. Epub 2017 Aug 25. PubMed PMID: 28962762.
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4: Satsangi J, Kennedy NA, Mowat C, Arnott I, Keerie C, Lewis S, Ennis H. A
randomised, double-blind, parallel-group trial to assess mercaptopurine versus
placebo to prevent or delay recurrence of Crohn’s disease following surgical
resection (TOPPIC). Southampton (UK): NIHR Journals Library; 2017 Sep.
PubMed PMID: 28949459.
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5: Chen XX, Shen SH. [Research advances in pharmacogenomics of mercaptopurine].
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Sep;19(9):1027-1033. Chinese. PubMed PMID:
28899477.
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6: Tanaka Y. Susceptibility to 6-mercaptopurine toxicity related with NUDT15 and
ABCC4 variants in Japanese childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Rinsho
Ketsueki. 2017;58(8):950-956. doi: 10.11406/rinketsu.58.950. Japanese. PubMed
PMID: 28883280.
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7: Kim H, Seo H, Park Y, Min BJ, Seo ME, Park KD, Shin HY, Kim JH, Kang HJ. APEX1
Polymorphism and Mercaptopurine-Related Early Onset Neutropenia in Pediatric
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Sep 4. doi:
10.4143/crt.2017.351. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 28882023.
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8: Alsous M, Abu Farha R, Alefishat E, Al Omar S, Momani D, Gharabli A, McElnay
J, Horne R, Rihani R. Adherence to 6-Mercaptopurine in children and adolescents
with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. PLoS One. 2017 Sep 6;12(9):e0183119. doi:
10.1371/journal.pone.0183119. eCollection 2017. PubMed PMID: 28877179; PubMed
Central PMCID: PMC5587295.
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9: Correction to /6-Mercaptopurine Decreases the Bcl-2/Bax Ratio and Induces
Apoptosis in Activated Splenic B Lymphocytes/. Mol Pharmacol. 2017 Oct;92(4):500.
doi: 10.1124/mol.111.513err. PubMed PMID: 28874608.
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10: Friedman S, Larsen MD, Magnussen B, J&#248;lving LR, de Silva P, N&#248;rg&#229;rd BM.
Paternal use of azathioprine/6-mercaptopurine or methotrexate within 3 months
before conception and long-term health outcomes in the offspring-A nationwide
cohort study. Reprod Toxicol. 2017 Oct;73:196-200. doi:
10.1016/j.reprotox.2017.08.013. Epub 2017 Aug 24. PubMed PMID: 28844800.

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