For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Methyclothiazide is an orally active antihypertensive agent and a diuretic agent. Methyclothiazide leads to a reduction of the vascular response to the action of endogenous vasoconstricting stimuli, such as Norepinephrine (HY-13715). Methyclothiazide is against voltage-dependent Ca-channel (VDCC) activity in vitro[1][2][3].
Methyclothiazide (0-100 μM) induces endothelium-dependent inhibition of the vasoconstrictor responses to NE and AVP only in aortas from SHR, and the maximal vasoconstrictive effect of Norepinephrine (HY-13715) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) is decreased by 59% and 32.3 %, respectively[1].
Methyclothiazide (0-100 μM) induces inhibitory effect on the contractile response to Norepinephrine (HY-13715) is abolished by N-nitro-L-arginine (NOLA) but not indomethacin[1].
Methyclothiazide (100 μM) affects the vascular responses to extracellular Ca2+ under high-K+ depolarizing conditions. It can reduce Ca2+ contracture in a high-K+, Ca2+-free solution. The maximal contracture is reduced by 90.4%[1].
| Catalog Number | A000677 |
| CAS Number | 135-07-9 |
| Synonyms | 6-chloro-3-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-1,1-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1λ6,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide |
| Molecular Formula | C9H11Cl2N3O4S2 |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C9H11Cl2N3O4S2/c1-14-9(4-10)13-6-2-5(11)7(19(12,15)16)3-8(6)20(14,17)18/h2-3,9,13H,4H2,1H3,(H2,12,15,16) |
| InChIKey | CESYKOGBSMNBPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CN1C(NC2=CC(=C(C=C2S1(=O)=O)S(=O)(=O)N)Cl)CCl |
| Reference | [1]. Colas, B., et al., Mechanisms of methyclothiazide-induced inhibition of contractile responses in rat aorta. Eur J Pharmacol, 2000. 408(1): p. 63-7. [2]. Colas, B., et al., Direct vascular actions of methyclothiazide and indapamide in aorta of spontaneously hypertensive rats. Fundam Clin Pharmacol, 2000. 14(4): p. 363-8. [3]. Sasaki, S. and R.D. Bunag, Methyclothiazide attenuates salt-induced hypertension without affecting sympathetic responsiveness in Dahl rats. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 1983. 5(3): p. 378-83. |
