Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1

• CAT Number: I045628
• CAS Number: 219315-22-7
• Molecular Formula: C14H10Cl4N2O
• Molecular Weight: 364.05
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: 4-chloro-2-[(E)-C-methyl-N-(2,4,6-trichloroanilino)carbonimidoyl]phenol
• InChI: InChI=1S/C14H10Cl4N2O/c1-7(10-4-8(15)2-3-13(10)21)19-20-14-11(17)5-9(16)6-12(14)18/h2-6,20-21H,1H3/b19-7+
• InChIKey: CYVDGZYJHHYIIU-FBCYGCLPSA-N
• SMILES: CC(=NNC1=C(C=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)Cl)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Cl)O

Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 is a mitochondrial dynamic modulator. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 preserves the mitochondrial function and promotes cellular respiration. Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 alleviates cardiac and brain damage in rats with cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury[1][2][3].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (5-25 μM; 24 h) promotes mitochondrial elongation in both Mitofusin-1 and Mitofusin -2 knock-out fibroblasts[2].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (20 μM; 12 h) decreases mito ROS to 1.0±0.44 fold, enhances mitochondrial membrane potential from 0.29±0.05 fold to 0.5±0.07 fold and restores mitochondrial architecture in BRIN-BD11 pancreatic beta cells[3].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (20 μM; 12 h) prevents the impairment of oxygen consumption rate in pancreatic beta cells due to cholesterol exposure[3].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (20 μM; 12 h) prevents the impairment of non-mitochondrial respiration and extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) in cholesterol enriched pancreatic beta cells[3].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (20 μM; 12 h) restores Glucose Stimulated Insulin Secretion (GSIS) in cholesterol treated pancreatic beta cells[3].
Mitochondrial fusion promoter M1 (2 mg/kg; i.v.) significantly protects rats with cardiac I/R injury against brain damage[1].

Reference

[1]. Surinkaew P, et, al. Mitochondrial Fusion Promoter Alleviates Brain Damage in Rats with Cardiac Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury. J Alzheimers Dis. 2020;77(3):993-1003.
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[2]. Wang D, et, al. A small molecule promotes mitochondrial fusion in mammalian cells. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2012 Sep 10;51(37):9302-5.
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[3]. Asalla S, et, al. Restoring Mitochondrial Function: A Small Molecule-mediated Approach to Enhance Glucose Stimulated Insulin Secretion in Cholesterol Accumulated Pancreatic beta cells. Sci Rep. 2016 Jun 10;6:27513.
 [Content Brief]