NecroX-7

• CAT Number: I043473
• CAS Number: 1120332-55-9
• Molecular Formula: C24H29N3O3S
• Molecular Weight: 439.57
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: 5-[(1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)methyl]-N-(oxan-4-yl)-2-phenyl-1H-indol-7-amine
• InChI: InChI=1S/C24H29N3O3S/c28-31(29)12-8-27(9-13-31)17-18-14-20-16-22(19-4-2-1-3-5-19)26-24(20)23(15-18)25-21-6-10-30-11-7-21/h1-5,14-16,21,25-26H,6-13,17H2
• InChIKey: UZRCNCPUOFYHRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• SMILES: C1COCCC1NC2=CC(=CC3=C2NC(=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4)CN5CCS(=O)(=O)CC5

NecroX-7 is a potent free radical scavenger and a HMGB1 (high-mobility group box 1) inhibitor. NecroX-7 can be used as an antidote to acetaminophen toxicity. NecroX-7 exerts a protective effect by preventing the release of HMGB1 in ischemia/reperfusion injury. NecroX-7 inhibits the HMGB1-induced release of TNF and IL-6, as well as the expression of TLR-4 and receptor for advanced glycation end products. NecroX-7 can be used graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) research[1].
NecroX-7 (0-40 μM, 3-4 d) suppresses activated or proliferating T cells without causing apoptosis[1].
NecroX-7 (0-40 μM) markedly reduces HMGB1 levels in a dose-dependent manner[1].
NecroX-7 inhibits formation of mitochondria-specific ROS/reactive nitrogen species in H9C2 cells and hepatocytes after induction by tert-butyl hydroperoxide or doxorubicin[1].
NecroX-7 increased regulatory T cell numbers, which may be associated with regulation of differentiation signals independent of HMGB1[1].
NecroX-7 (0-0.3 mg/kg, IV, once injection at 2-d intervals, for 2 weeks) significantly attenuates GVHD-related mortality and inhibits severe tissue damage[1].
NecroX-7 protects mice against lethal GVHD by reciprocal regulation of regulatory T/Th1 cells, attenuating systemic HMGB1 accumulation and inhibiting HMGB1-mediated inflammatory response[1].

Reference

[1]. Im KI, et al. The Free Radical Scavenger NecroX-7 Attenuates Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease via Reciprocal Regulation of Th1/Regulatory T Cells and Inhibition of HMGB1 Release. J Immunol. 2015 Jun 1;194(11):5223-32.
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