For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
NF449 octasodium is a highly potent P2X1 receptor antagonist, with IC50s of 0.28, 0.69, and 120 nM for rP2X1, rP2X1+5, P2X2+3, respectively. NF449 octasodium is a Gsα-selective G Protein antagonist. NF449 octasodium suppresses the rate of GTP[γS] binding to Gsα-s, inhibits the stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity, and blocks the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to Gs[1][2].
NF449 octasodium suppressed the rate of GTP[γS] binding to rGsα-s while barely affecting binding to rGiα-1 (IC50=140 nM), inhibits stimulation of adenylyl cyclase activity in S49 cyc? membranes (deficient in endogenous Gsα) by exogenously added Gsα-s, and blocks the coupling of β-adrenergic receptors to Gs (EC50=7.9 μM)[2].
At a dose of 10 mg/kg, NF449 octasodium inhibits the ex vivo aggregation triggered by 5 g/ml collagen in WT mouse platelets without affecting that induced by 5 μM ADP. At a higher dose (50 mg/kg), NF449 octasodium inhibits ex vivo platelet aggregation in response to not only 10 g/ml collagen but also 5 M ADP, indicating nonselective inhibition of the P2Y1 and/or P2Y12 receptor[3].
| Catalog Number | R016850 |
| CAS Number | 627034-85-9 |
| Synonyms | octasodium;4-[[3-[[3,5-bis[(2,4-disulfonatophenyl)carbamoyl]phenyl]carbamoylamino]-5-[(2,4-disulfonatophenyl)carbamoyl]benzoyl]amino]benzene-1,3-disulfonate |
| Molecular Formula | C41H24N6Na8O29S8 |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C41H32N6O29S8.8Na/c48-37(44-29-5-1-25(77(53,54)55)15-33(29)81(65,66)67)19-9-20(38(49)45-30-6-2-26(78(56,57)58)16-34(30)82(68,69)70)12-23(11-19)42-41(52)43-24-13-21(39(50)46-31-7-3-27(79(59,60)61)17-35(31)83(71,72)73)10-22(14-24)40(51)47-32-8-4-28(80(62,63)64)18-36(32)84(74,75)76;;;;;;;;/h1-18H,(H,44,48)(H,45,49)(H,46,50)(H,47,51)(H2,42,43,52)(H,53,54,55)(H,56,57,58)(H,59,60,61)(H,62,63,64)(H,65,66,67)(H,68,69,70)(H,71,72,73)(H,74,75,76);;;;;;;;/q;8*+1/p-8 |
| InChIKey | KCBZSNWCUJBMHF-UHFFFAOYSA-F |
| SMILES | C1=CC(=C(C=C1S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])NC(=O)C2=CC(=CC(=C2)NC(=O)NC3=CC(=CC(=C3)C(=O)NC4=C(C=C(C=C4)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])C(=O)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-])C(=O)NC6=C(C=C(C=C6)S(=O)(=O)[O-])S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] |
| Reference | [1]. Rettinger J, et al. Profiling at recombinant homomeric and heteromeric rat P2X receptors identifies the suramin analogue NF449 as a highly potent P2X1 receptor antagonist. Neuropharmacology. 2005;48(3):461-468. [2]. Hohenegger M, et al. Gsalpha-selective G protein antagonists. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998;95(1):346-351. [3]. Hechler B, et al. Inhibition of platelet functions and thrombosis through selective or nonselective inhibition of the platelet P2 receptors with increasing doses of NF449 [4,4′,4”,4”’-(carbonylbis(imino-5,1,3-benzenetriylbis-(carbonylimino)))tetrakis-benzene-1,3-disulfonic acid octasodium salt]. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005;314(1):232-243. |
