For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
NS11394 is an orally active and unique subtype-selective GABAA positive allosteric receptor (PAM), with a Ki of ~0.5 nM. NS11394 shows a selectivity profile in the order of GABAA-5 > α3 > α2 > α1-containing receptors. NS11394 has anxiolytic and anti-inflammatory properties[1][2][3].
NS11394 (1-120 mg/kg) selectively attenuates injury-induced nociceptive behaviors in the formalin test[2].
NS11394 (1–10 mg/kg) markedly attenuates the deficit in hindpaw weight bearing [F(4,61) = 7.569, p < 0.001] in CFA rats[2].
Catalog Number | I005649 |
CAS Number | 951650-22-9 |
Synonyms | 2-[3-[5-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)benzimidazol-1-yl]phenyl]benzonitrile |
Molecular Formula | C23H19N3O |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C23H19N3O/c1-23(2,27)18-10-11-22-21(13-18)25-15-26(22)19-8-5-7-16(12-19)20-9-4-3-6-17(20)14-24/h3-13,15,27H,1-2H3 |
InChIKey | HLKYSQGBIIIQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | CC(C)(C1=CC2=C(C=C1)N(C=N2)C3=CC=CC(=C3)C4=CC=CC=C4C#N)O |
Reference | [1]. N. R. Mirza, et al. NS11394 [3 -[5-(1-Hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-benzoimidazol-1-yl]-biphenyl-2-carbonitrile], a Unique Subtype-Selective GABAA Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulator: In Vitro Actions, Pharmacokinetic Properties and in Vivo Anxiolytic Effica [2]. G. Munro, J. A., et al. Comparison of the Novel Subtype-Selective GABAA Receptor-Positive Allosteric Modulator NS11394 [3′-[5-(1-Hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-benzoimidazol-1-yl]-biphenyl-2-carbonitrile] with Diazepam, Zolpidem, Bretazenil, and Gaboxadol in Rat [3]. Martine Hofmann, et al. Assessment of the effects of NS11394 and L-838417, a2/3 subunit-selective GABAA receptor-positive allosteric modulators, in tests for pain, anxiety, memory and motor function. Behavioural Pharmacology 2012, 23:790–801. |