For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
PA-8 is a potent, selective and orally active PACAP type I (PAC1) receptor antagonist. PA-8 inhibits the phosphorylation of CREB induced by PACAP in PAC1-, but not VPAC1- or VPAC2-receptor. PA-8 also inhibits PACAP-induced cAMP elevation with an IC50 of 2 nM[1][2].
In PAC1/CHO cells, PA-8 (10 pM to 10 nM; 30 minutes) dose dependently inhibits PACAP (1 nM)-induced CREB phosphorylation. In VPAC1/CHO and VPAC2/CHO cells, PACAP (1 nM) also induced CREB phosphorylation; however, PA-8 (10 pM to 10 nM) does not inhibit PACAP (1 nM)-induced CREB phosphorylation[1].
PA-8 (100 pmol/5 μL; intrathecal injection; once; male ddY mice) treatment inhibits PACAP-induced aversive responses and mechanical allodynia in vivo[1].?
PA-8 (3-30 mg/kg, p.o.) treatment results in the dose-dependent attenuation of the second phase of formalin-induced nociceptive responses. PA-8 also inhibits c-fos upregulation in the ipsilateral dorsal horn of the spinal cord[2].
Catalog Number | I034142 |
CAS Number | 878437-15-1 |
Synonyms | 2-amino-5-(3-methoxy-4-prop-2-enoxyphenyl)-3,5,6,8-tetrahydropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4,7-dione |
Molecular Formula | C17H18N4O4 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C17H18N4O4/c1-3-6-25-11-5-4-9(7-12(11)24-2)10-8-13(22)19-15-14(10)16(23)21-17(18)20-15/h3-5,7,10H,1,6,8H2,2H3,(H4,18,19,20,21,22,23) |
InChIKey | DCSWTWUTSKSXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2CC(=O)NC3=C2C(=O)NC(=N3)N)OCC=C |
Reference | [1]. Ichiro Takasaki, et al. In Silico Screening Identified Novel Small-molecule Antagonists of PAC1 Receptor. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Apr;365(1):1-8. [2]. Ichiro Takasaki, et al. The novel small-molecule antagonist of PAC1 receptor attenuates formalin-induced inflammatory pain behaviors in mice. J Pharmacol Sci. 2019 Feb;139(2):129-132. |