For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Phenytoin Sodium is a potent K+ channel block. It also is a potent multi-channel blockers, blocking Na+ and Ca 2+ channels. It selectively blocks persistent INaP over shorter INaP actions and blocks high frequency repetitive firing of action potentials. Phenytoin Sodium is an anticonvulsant that is used to treat a wide variety of seizures. It is also an anti-arrhythmic and a muscle relaxant. The mechanism of therapeutic action is not clear, although several cellular actions have been described including effects on ion channels, active transport, and general membrane stabilization.
Catalog Number | A000757 |
CAS Number | 630-93-3 |
Synonyms | 630-93-3; Dilantin sodium; Diphenylhydantoin Sodium; Diphantoine; Fenidantoin |
Molecular Formula | C15H11N2NaO2 |
Purity | ≥95% |
Target | Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel |
Solubility | >11.6mg/mL in DMSO |
Storage | -20°C |
IUPAC Name | sodium;5,5-diphenylimidazolidin-3-ide-2,4-dione |
InChI | 1S/C15H12N2O2.Na/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12;/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19);/q;+1/p-1 |
InChIKey | FJPYVLNWWICYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
SMILES | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2(C(=O)[N-]C(=O)N2)C3=CC=CC=C3.[Na+] |