For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
proTAME, a cell-permeable proagent form of TAME, is an anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) inhibitor. proTAME causes cell cycle arrest in metaphase[1][2].
ProTAME prevents anaphase entry in mouse and bovine oocytes and also in mouse 2-cell embryos. proTAME (0-100 μM ) treatment shows dose-dependent metaphase arrest in mammalian oocytes and early cleavage embryos. And the metaphase arrest induced by this drug does not require spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) activity[1].
ProTAME arrest of meiosis I in mouse oocytes is due to the inhibition of APC/C. In contrast to the somatic cells, the arrest in oocytes and embryos is not reversible[1].
proTAME (0-20 μM) dose-dependently affects morphological parameters of the spindle in oocytes and in embryos[1].
proTAME is efficient in overcoming resistance caused by the hyperphosphorylation of CDH1 in glioblastoma cells, polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1)-based drug resistance in ovarian cancer cells and CDC20-based resistance in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma[1].
proTAME inhibits OVCAR-3 cells growth with an IC50 of 12.5 μM[2].
Catalog Number | I035094 |
CAS Number | 1362911-19-0 |
Synonyms | methyl (2S)-5-[bis[(2-phenylacetyl)oxymethoxycarbonylamino]methylideneamino]-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylamino]pentanoate |
Molecular Formula | C34H38N4O12S |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C34H38N4O12S/c1-24-15-17-27(18-16-24)51(44,45)38-28(31(41)46-2)14-9-19-35-32(36-33(42)49-22-47-29(39)20-25-10-5-3-6-11-25)37-34(43)50-23-48-30(40)21-26-12-7-4-8-13-26/h3-8,10-13,15-18,28,38H,9,14,19-23H2,1-2H3,(H2,35,36,37,42,43)/t28-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | MHYOVHULCQSDRZ-NDEPHWFRSA-N |
SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)S(=O)(=O)NC(CCCN=C(NC(=O)OCOC(=O)CC2=CC=CC=C2)NC(=O)OCOC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)OC |
Reference | [1]. Lenka Radonova, et al. ProTAME Arrest in Mammalian Oocytes and Embryos Does Not Require Spindle Assembly Checkpoint Activity. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Sep 13;20(18):4537. [2]. Monika Raab, et al. Blocking Mitotic Exit of Ovarian Cancer Cells by Pharmaceutical Inhibition of the Anaphase-Promoting Complex Reduces Chromosomal Instability. Neoplasia. 2019 Apr;21(4):363-375. |