Simmiparib

• CAT Number: I042963
• CAS Number: 1551355-46-4
• Molecular Formula: C23H18F4N6O2
• Molecular Weight: 486.42
• Purity: ≥95%
• Synonyms: 4-[[4-fluoro-3-[5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazine-7-carbonyl]phenyl]methyl]-2H-phthalazin-1-one
• InChI: InChI=1S/C23H18F4N6O2/c1-12-10-32(11-19-29-31-22(33(12)19)23(25,26)27)21(35)16-8-13(6-7-17(16)24)9-18-14-4-2-3-5-15(14)20(34)30-28-18/h2-8,12H,9-11H2,1H3,(H,30,34)
• InChIKey: QNQFPYADHVFRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• SMILES: CC1CN(CC2=NN=C(N12)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)CC4=NNC(=O)C5=CC=CC=C54)F

Simmiparib is a highly potent and orally active PARP1 and PARP2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 1.75 nM and 0.22 nM, respectively. Simmiparib has more potent PARP1/2 inhibition than its parent Olaparib (HY-10162). Simmiparib induces DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) accumulation and G2/M arrest in homologous recombination repair (HR)-deficient cells, thereby inducing apoptosis. Simmiparib exhibits remarkable anticancer activities in cells and nude mice bearing xenografts[1].
Simmiparib (0-10 μM; 3 days) exhibits anti-proliferative activity against various cancer cells[1].
Simmiparib (0-10 μM; 48 h) induces typical G2/M arrest in Capan-1 cells[1].
Simmiparib (0.1-2 μM; 24 h) induces apoptosis in MDA-MB-436 and V-C8 (BRCA2-/-) cells, and increases dose-dependently the levels of γH2AX[1].
Simmiparib (1-10 μM; 48 h or 72 h) increases the phosphorylation levels of Chk1 and Chk2 and the protein levels of p-Cyclin B1 (S147), Cyclin B1, p-CDK1 (Y15) and CDK1[1].
Simmiparib (2, 4 and 8 mg/kg; p.o.; qd, for 14 days) inhibits the growth of tumor in V-C8 (BRCA2-/-) and MDA-MB-436 (BRCA2-/-) xenograft mice models[1].
Simmiparib (10 and 50 mg/kg; p.o.; qd, for 42 days) inhibits the growth of BRCA1-mutated breast cancer in xenograft mice model[1].

Reference

[1]. Yuan B, et al. Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) inhibition and anticancer activity of simmiparib, a new inhibitor undergoing clinical trials. Cancer Lett. 2017 Feb 1;386:47-56.
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