For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
TD-198946, a thienoindazole derivative, is a potent chondrogenic agent.
TD-198946 is a potent chondrogenic agent. TD-198946 strongly induces chondrogenic differentiation without promoting hypertrophy in cell and metatarsal organ cultures. TD-198946 induces stronger Col2a1 promoter activity than insulin in ATDC5 cells. In C3H10T1/2 cells, ATDC5 cells and primary mouse chondrocytes, TD-198946 dose-dependently stimulates endogenous expression of the chondrocyte markers Col2a1 and Acan, with maximum effects around 1-10 μM[1].
When administered directly into the joint space, TD-198946 successfully prevents and repaires degeneration of the articular cartilage. TD-198946 exerts its effect through the regulation of Runx1 expression, which is downregulated in both mouse and human OA cartilage compared with normal tissue[1]. TD-198946 has disease-modifying effects on progressed osteoarthritis. TD-198946 may prevent the progression of osteoarthritis by acting on the remaining chondrocytes rather than repairing damaged cartilage, it may be most effective as a therapeutic during the early or middle stages of osteoarthritis, before the articular cartilage is fully eroded[2]. Cartilaginous cell-sheets are generated by culturing mouse and canine costal chondrocytes and human mesenchymal stem cells with TD-198946 on temperature-responsive dishes. The transplanted cell-sheets are then successfully used to promote the reconstruction of permanent cartilage, with no evidence of chondrocyte hypertrophy in the knee articular cartilage defects created in mice and canines[3].
| Catalog Number | I013534 |
| CAS Number | 364762-86-7 |
| Synonyms | 1-methyl-8-[4-(quinolin-2-ylmethoxy)phenoxy]-4,5-dihydrothieno[3,4-g]indazole-6-carboxamide |
| Molecular Formula | C27H22N4O3S |
| Purity | ≥95% |
| InChI | InChI=1S/C27H22N4O3S/c1-31-24-17(14-29-31)7-13-21-23(24)27(35-25(21)26(28)32)34-20-11-9-19(10-12-20)33-15-18-8-6-16-4-2-3-5-22(16)30-18/h2-6,8-12,14H,7,13,15H2,1H3,(H2,28,32) |
| InChIKey | QGAMAWMLTUNPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | CN1C2=C(CCC3=C(SC(=C32)OC4=CC=C(C=C4)OCC5=NC6=CC=CC=C6C=C5)C(=O)N)C=N1 |
| Reference | [1]. Yano F, et al. A novel disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug candidate targeting Runx1. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013 May;72(5):748-53. [2]. Yano F, et al. Disease-modifying effects of TD-198946 on progressed osteoarthritis in a mouse model. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Nov;73(11):2062-4. [3]. Yano F, et al. Cell-sheet technology combined with a thienoindazole derivative small compound TD-198946 for cartilage regeneration. Biomaterials. 2013 Jul;34(22):5581-7. [4]. Kobayashi M, Chijimatsu R, Hart DA, et al. Evidence that TD-198946 enhances the chondrogenic potential of human synovium-derived stem cells through the NOTCH3 signaling pathway. J Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2021;15(2):103-115. |
