For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Trimethoprim(Cat No.:A000988)is an antibacterial agent widely used to treat bacterial infections, particularly urinary tract infections. It works by inhibiting dihydrofolate reductase, an enzyme involved in the bacterial synthesis of tetrahydrofolic acid, which is crucial for DNA and protein production. This selective inhibition disrupts bacterial growth and replication, making trimethoprim effective against a range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It is often combined with sulfamethoxazole to enhance its efficacy. In addition to clinical applications, trimethoprim is important in microbiological research for studying bacterial resistance mechanisms.
CAS Number | 738-70-5 |
Synonyms | 738-70-5; Proloprim; Trimpex; Bactramin; Monotrimin |
Molecular Formula | C14H18N4O3 |
Purity | ≥95% |
Target | Cell Cycle/DNA Damage |
Storage | -20°C |
Reference | 1: Fowler PW, Cole K, Gordon NC, Kearns AM, Llewelyn MJ, Peto TEA, Crook DW, 2: Pacheco-Martínez MM, Cervantes-Ríos E, García-Rodríguez MDC, Ortiz-Muñiz R. <br> 4: Bowen AC, Carapetis JR, Currie BJ, Fowler V Jr, Chambers HF, Tong SYC. <br> 6: Graves RA, Phan KV, Bostanian LA, Mandal TK, Pramar YV. Physicochemical 7: Wu CJ, Chiu TT, Lin YT, Huang YW, Li LH, Yang TC. Role of smeU1VWU2X Operon in 8: Rossio R, Arcudi S, Peyvandi F, Piconi S. Persistent and severe hypoglycemia 9: Miller LG. Cephalexin plus trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole was not superior to 10: Williams MF, Doss EP, Montgomery M. Possible |
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