XESTOSPONGIN C

For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.

  • CAT Number: I010173
  • CAS Number: 88903-69-9
  • Molecular Formula: C28H50N2O2
  • Molecular Weight: 446.7
  • Purity: ≥95%
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Xestospongin C (CAT: I010173) is a naturally occurring marine compound derived from the marine sponge Xestospongia exigua. It is a potent and selective inhibitor of inositol trisphosphate (IP3) receptor channels. Xestospongin C specifically targets the IP3 receptor, which is a calcium release channel located on the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. By inhibiting the IP3 receptor, Xestospongin C blocks the release of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum, thereby affecting various calcium-dependent cellular processes. Xestospongin C has been widely used as a pharmacological tool to investigate the role of IP3 receptors in cellular signaling pathways. Its application extends to studying calcium-mediated events such as neurotransmission, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and intracellular calcium homeostasis.


Catalog Number I010173
CAS Number 88903-69-9
Synonyms

ARGUSPONGINE E;[1R-(1R*,4AR*,11R*,12AS*,13S*,16AS*,23R*,24AS*)]-EICOSAHYDRO-5H,17H-1,23:11,13-DIETHANO-2H,14H-[1,11]DIOXACYCLOEICOSINO[2,3-B:12,13-B/’]DIPYRIDINE;XESTOSPONGIN C;XEC;XESTOSPONGIN;(1R,4aR,11R,12aS,13S,16aS,23R,24aS)-Eicosahydro-5H,17H-1

Molecular Formula C28H50N2O2
Purity ≥95%
Target Calcium Channel
Solubility Soluble to 2 mM in DMSO and to 2 mM in ethanol
Storage Desiccate at -20C
InChIKey PQYOPBRFUUEHRC-HCKQMYSWSA-N
SMILES [H][C@@]1(N2CCC3)[C@H]3CCCCCC[C@H]4O[C@]5([H])N(CCC[C@H]5CCCCCC[C@H](CC2)O1)CC4
Reference

1: Moon DO, Asami Y, Kim MO, Jang JH, Kim BY, Ahn JS, Kim GY, Yun SG.
Xestospongin C induces monocytic differentiation of HL60 cells through activation
of the ERK pathway. Food Chem Toxicol. 2013 May;55:505-12. doi:
10.1016/j.fct.2013.01.037. Epub 2013 Feb 5. PubMed PMID: 23395717. <br />
2: Ozaki H, Hori M, Kim YS, Kwon SC, Ahn DS, Nakazawa H, Kobayashi M, Karaki H.
Inhibitory mechanism of xestospongin-C on contraction and ion channels in the
intestinal smooth muscle. Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Dec;137(8):1207-12. PubMed PMID:
12466229; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1573613. <br />
3: Solovyova N, Fernyhough P, Glazner G, Verkhratsky A. Xestospongin C empties
the ER calcium store but does not inhibit InsP3-induced Ca2+ release in cultured
dorsal root ganglia neurones. Cell Calcium. 2002 Jul;32(1):49-52. PubMed PMID:
12127062. <br />
4: Castonguay A, Robitaille R. Xestospongin C is a potent inhibitor of SERCA at a
vertebrate synapse. Cell Calcium. 2002 Jul;32(1):39-47. PubMed PMID: 12127061. <br />
5: Oka T, Sato K, Hori M, Ozaki H, Karaki H. Xestospongin C, a novel blocker of
IP3 receptor, attenuates the increase in cytosolic calcium level and
degranulation that is induced by antigen in RBL-2H3 mast cells. Br J Pharmacol.
2002 Apr;135(8):1959-66. PubMed PMID: 11959799; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1573325.

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