For research use only. Not for therapeutic Use.
Z-VDVAD-FMK is a special inhibitor of caspase-2. Z-VDVAD-FMK produces a reduction in Lovastatin-induced apoptosis[1][2][3].
Cotreatment of cells with the caspase inhibitors Ac-DEVD-CHO, Z-VDVAD-FMK (100 μM), Z-IETD-fmk, and Z-LEHD-fmk alone or in combination, or overexpression of CrmA, prevents many morphological features of apoptosis but not loss of mitochondrial membrane potential (DCm), phospatidilserine exposure, and cell death[1].
Z-VDVAD-FMK (2 μM) greatly inhibits the Rho-kinase activity in HMEC-1 cells stimulated by Thrombin and displays no effect on control cells[2].
Z-VDVAD-FMK (zVDVAD-fmk) produces a reduction in Lovastatin-induced apoptosis. Z-VDVAD-FMK (100 μM) significantly reduces Lovastatin-induced loss of DNA by 19.1±8.3%[3].
Catalog Number | I044765 |
CAS Number | 210344-92-6 |
Synonyms | methyl (3S)-5-fluoro-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-4-methoxy-2-[[(2S)-3-methyl-2-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)butanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-4-oxopentanoate |
Molecular Formula | C32H46FN5O11 |
Purity | ≥95% |
InChI | InChI=1S/C32H46FN5O11/c1-17(2)26(30(44)34-19(5)28(42)35-21(23(39)15-33)13-24(40)47-6)37-29(43)22(14-25(41)48-7)36-31(45)27(18(3)4)38-32(46)49-16-20-11-9-8-10-12-20/h8-12,17-19,21-22,26-27H,13-16H2,1-7H3,(H,34,44)(H,35,42)(H,36,45)(H,37,43)(H,38,46)/t19-,21-,22-,26-,27-/m0/s1 |
InChIKey | ANTIWMNLIROOQF-IREHUOSBSA-N |
SMILES | CC(C)C(C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)NC(CC(=O)OC)C(=O)CF)NC(=O)C(CC(=O)OC)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 |
Reference | [1]. S Gamen, et al. Doxorubicin treatment activates a Z-VAD-sensitive caspase, which causes deltapsim loss, caspase-9 activity, and apoptosis in Jurkat cells. Exp Cell Res. 2000 Jul 10;258(1):223-35. [2]. Cédric Sapet, et al. Thrombin-induced endothelial microparticle generation: identification of a novel pathway involving ROCK-II activation by caspase-2. Blood. 2006 Sep 15;108(6):1868-76. [3]. Simon W Rabkin, et al. Lovastatin-induced cardiac toxicity involves both oncotic and apoptotic cell death with the apoptotic component blunted by both caspase-2 and caspase-3 inhibitors. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2003 Dec 15;193(3):346-55. |